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IELTS BNC: 1224 COCA: 1883

master

Word family
Related topics: Pets, School, Navy, Water
mas·ter1 /ˈmɑːstə $ ˈmæstər/ ●●○ S3 W3 noun [countableC]  
1 skilled person 有技能的人GOOD AT someone who is very skilled at something 大师;能手
master of
 Runyon was a master of the short story.
鲁尼恩是一位短篇小说大师。
 a master of disguise
伪装高手
 Hitchcock was an acknowledged master of suspense.
希区柯克是公认的悬疑大师。
master at (doing) something
 She’s a master at manipulating people.
她是支配别人的高手。
 a work of art by a true master
一件真正的大师之作
2 be a past master (at something) British EnglishBrEGOOD AT to be very good at doing something because you have done it a lot 擅长[善于,精于](某事物)
 He’s a past master at getting free drinks out of people.
喝酒让别人买单他是老手了。
Examples from the Corpus
3 man with authority 有权的人POWER old-fashioned
a) a man who has control or authority over servants or workers 主人;雇主 mistress
 You’ll have to ask the master’s permission.
你得去请求主人的同意。
b) DHPthe male owner of a dog 狗的男主人 mistress
4 be your own master to be in control of your own life or work 自己做主;自己当老板
 Determined to be his own master, Simmons quit in 1998 and started working freelance.
西蒙斯一心要自己支配自己,于是在1998年辞去工作干起了自由职业。
Examples from the Corpus
5 be master of your own fate/destiny literaryCONTROL to be in complete control of what happens to you 掌握自己的命运
 Our country must be master of its own economic destiny.
我们的国家必须掌握自己的经济命运。
6 original 原物COPY a document, record etc from which copies are made 原件;母(磁)带
 I gave him the master to copy.
我把原件给他复制。
7. Master of Arts/Science/Education etc a university degree in an arts subject, a science subject etc that you can get after your first degree 文学/理学/教育学等硕士 MA, MSc, MEd, MPhil, → Bachelor of Arts/Science/Education etc at bachelor(2)
Examples from the Corpus
8 teacher 教师
a) British EnglishBrE old-fashionedSES a male teacher 男教师 headmaster, headmistress
b) (also Master) a wise person whose ideas and words other people accept and follow 大师
 a Zen master
禅宗大师
9 young boy 小男孩 (also Master) old-fashioned used when speaking or referring to a young boy 少爷,君
 How’s young Master Toby today?
托比小少爷今天好吗?
10 university official 大学官员 (also Master) the person who is in charge of some university colleges in the UK 〔英国一些大学学院的〕院长
 the Master of Trinity College, Cambridge
剑桥大学三一学院的院长
11. captain 船长 old-fashionedPMNTTW someone who is in charge of a ship 船长
grand master, old master, quizmaster
Examples from the Corpus
master2 ●●○ verb [transitiveT]  
1 LEARNto learn a skill or a language so well that you have no difficulty with it 掌握,精通
 the skills needed to master a new language
掌握一门新语言所需的技能
 I never quite mastered the art of walking in high heels.
我一直学不会穿高跟鞋走路。
see thesaurus at learn
2 CONTROLto manage to control a strong emotion 控制住〔强烈的情绪〕 SYN overcome
 He had learned to master his fear of heights.
他已学会克服自己的恐高症。
Examples from the Corpus
master3 adjectiveadj [only before noun]  
1 COPYa master copy of a document, recording etc is the one from which copies are made 〔文件、录音等〕原始版的,母版的
2 MAINmost important or main 最重要的 主要的
3 master craftsman/chef/plumber etc someone who is very skilled at a particular job, especially a job that involves working with your hands 一流工匠/主厨/熟练水管工等
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
mastermas·ter1 /ˈmɑːstəˈmæstər/ noun [countableC]
a document, record etc from which copies are made
I gave him the master to copy.
mastermaster2 adjectiveadj [only before a noun]
1master copy/ file/list etc the original thing from which copies are made
When a large number of copies of the same document are required, they can be photocopied from a master copy.
2master craftsman/builder/chef etcJOB someone who is very skilled at a job done with their hands and can teach it to other people
The company now uses semi-skilled operators instead of master bakers.
3the most important or main thing
Mr Bond’s master company, Bond Corporation
Origin master1
(1000-1100) Old French maistre and the word it came from, Latin magister chief

master

master
1  master's
2  variant of master's degree at master's degree

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