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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
導出
最近搜尋:
Catch up
65
mummer
8
the evil eye
44
belt up
64
minus
293
snowfall
20
interrogative
14
SICKNESS
57
However
117
persuasivenesses
15
plank
188
mote
13
nerve
609
dormered
33
funny
430
Bust
159
assumed
62
Infographic
35
flow
599
artsy
53
duckies
13
notelet
12
bap
58
they
45
Battle
96
atypical
141
blotto
34
cassandra
48
fiddle around
194
accountability
90
lanyard
14
lovebirds
7
make
467
aide-memoire
47
Apparent
33
norwich
13
mercy
388
dodgy
122
heaven
379
counteract
257
chipped
100
Flexible
197
devalue
257
reference library
32
milk shake
5
investor
74
untidiest
3
Acne
145
moldovan
8
deal with
113
Romansh
3
corncob
130
leatherette
10
glazed
86
menace
47
lash
161
bas-relief
59
tight-knit
8
impostor
153
fetishism
65
Next
67
Stamps and addresses on letters and parcels
2
chases
40
wait staff
46
Plaster
126
fade
846
Likelihood
126
marriageable
12
crew
401
oregano
7
macaroon
22
syndicate
169
synesthete
6
corps
79
Simply
77
Fusion
25
patriarchies
7
recreational
162
claimed
76
thing
260
Revive
189
jowly
8
equate
115
corrugated
103
crotch
64
cream cheese
73
eeo
70
Hefty
39
good night
108
Campaigner
57
Count
194
ex-service
73
jutish
14
thief
435
formalize
187
rubbery
50
Addled
7
crochet
105
July
12
at-risk
136
this
155
brazil
52
freedom fighter
86
jet
445
binaries
85
locomotive
537
supposedly
144
murkier
5
papoose
11
encounter
497
habits
26
disunity
114
play out
63
ce
69
caramba
42
fader
21
regiment
170
hierarchical
132
private
460
naturalize
24
the east end
108
Germ
202
pivotal
171
bean counter
102
menagerie
48
gift token
97
bulldoze
242
instil
180
improvisational
3
cd-r
76
nethermost
14
podcast
156
Relate
234
adulterous
62
continuing
106
which
129
applicant
939
naval
314
kickstart
88
Go through
82
lead somebody up the garden path
68
aflame
81
esq
8
rein
488
bulkiest
31
Brothel
123
grassland
153
unbelievably
12
warren
36
also
615
label
432
mandolin
13
lunacy
19
upskill
9
senescence
7
ossified
5
value
843
the separation of powers
79
chippings
77
Plus
32
as such
67
ditty
62
grater
162
confidential
230
Hanoi
74
Survives
88
inflammatory
150
fuddle
45
Silk
46
kidnapped
8
habituate
33
Mortgage
67
ear lobe
116
paraphrase
94
get up
76
muddle through
38
Pick
103
nightstick
12
Fr
42
bitten
47
detail
432
blest
58
Finger
29
impressionist
11
The post office and post
2
blokish
66
Ways of sending letters and parcels
2
around
153
moslem
18
Interrupt
84
inherited
26
Splendid
184
infallible
25
Plough
32
ambush
77
downer
69
reek
170
loch
102
sinful
57
calm down
63
congenital
222
longe
9
hopi
9
dandle
75
expose
486
ovenware
8
ethnic
218
rip something ↔ apart
56
daemon
89
Local
155
nutmegged
6
outsized
10
Steeply
25
HFT
3
Extracurricular
143
hit the hay
39
-eer
13
matt
80
canopy
141
locus
122
pawnshop
14
identity card
47
ldl
7
notoriety
23
grape
395
kidult
21
chart
427
abed
86
goddess
93
BSI, the
20
-logue
15
decisive
144
jeopardise
13
filo pastry
74
girlie
59
bust up
97
Bard
61
deflection
97
alimentary canal
105
dumpster
65
wrap
402
intermezzo
11
cymbal
91
imagination
495
tire
421
kinswoman
11
Abode
75
gnashing
75
solicitous
169
Bookshelf
139
celebratory
94
ordeal
165
gorgon
89
piccadilly
15
Jumble
124
rash
228
In agreement with someone or something
58
antediluvian
85
coronary
87
seventeen
557
Al
32
logger
14
mucous
9
Critical
239
hydrogen
381
rashly
144
hysterics
14
philosophy
621
Allergy
162
journo
8
justifies
5
kamikaze
17
Prohibit
181
josh
12
diddly
60
unlike
423
quid
18
the pole vault
86
Exaggerate
69
draw a conclusion
21
Brink
219
Absorb
248
parfait
23
stead
114
exhaust
532
fustiest
80
clove
73
nippers
12
working
64
transformation
346
molecule
563
voucher
146
midget
67
Liberalisation
103
dealbreaker
88
go to rack and ruin
82
Chromosome
33
Retain
202
cataract
105
cauliflower
86
leeward
4
sunroof
100
pneumatic
165
adapt
488
Wheat
18
dpi
58
Discard
56
cesarean
64
mediatory
6
hither
15
wicked
375
piece
340
first minister
56
labored
9
feta
42
Shrink
194
catatonic
227
slave
393
fur up
41
pedantic
9
Take
484
begrudge
136
wrongdoing
208
go up
104
eke
89
Professionalism
42
pronounce
481
nosebleed
8
fiancé
71
Yuan
33
homonymy
8
gunpowder
349
coniferous
80
Knowingly
107
inheritance law
23
prelude
45
normative
27
escalate
458
Eritrea
54
chaotic
118
Evidence
343
carnage
88
Hi
49
handier
8
Even
255
fairly
366
Darwin
46
Sophomoric
30
retention
355
Racist
86
jetliner
9
expenditure
587
crown jewel
102
middling
59
balsam
99
a priori
105
MYTH
93
churn
145
intoxicated
243
opossum
18
Linking
32
Ignorance
233
exhaustion
597
fantasia
81
crib
183
schizophrenia
28
sermon
206
Price
292
parky
22
Dilemma
55
bedouin
53
BOREDOM
50
reverence
266
whir
56
electron
397
construct
554
Manipulating
37
boneless
94
cardies
54
Adrift
73
oscilloscopic
7
farming
116
bunny chow
54
the rule of law
53
reason
381
admiral
122
crater
186
Snack
90
barhop
53
mobbed
4
lemma
10
enter
442
hard-wired
12
preoccupation
129
cheap thrill
52
oxygenate
14
SHIFT
182
indies
11
fortify
183
Genome
39
quadruple
153
Ignore
196
Foliage
53
ingratitude
7
happen
445
pâté
277
Organizations
103
fast lane
99
aide-de-camp
107
cyaniding
48
Chuckle
27
abolish
289
suspense
296
Forbid
66
Instructions
111
reasoned
158
bruise
361
caecum
52
Movement
175
Pompous
64
figure of eight
83
Factual
170
fascination
176
crown princess
82
crow
379
footstep
417
Cousin
61
ride out sth
37
norfolk
5
idaho
7
worsen
259
as of
82
disburse
211
insanitary
226
ohio
8
Rudimentary
64
Left handed
30
frustrated
340
Candid
138
PELLET
37
Pest
104
dead-wood
39
gang-bang
74
fourth dimension
77
croquet
87
cyrillic
46
suppose
439
manned
13
Controversial
222
road warrior
66
anthropo-
18
Cloth
125
congregationalism
8
be made of sterner stuff
52
on (full) alert
53
fielder
73
not cut the mustard
77
uptake
47
snapdragon
99
sliced
25
birdwatching
32
Juggling
16
israeli
46
Blag
67
dactylic
13
transistor
355
Partnership
137
macadamia
15
Rent
193
DCMS, the
21
lay something on
82
Terrain
202
go-go
129
citation
261
widower
23
floating
83
hush money
94
ascribe
303
wavelength
536
armchair
110
beautify
275
forebear
105
domestic
450
Favouritism
114
mega-
7
go through the motions (of doing something)
2
True
177
bad
153
paddington
12
notice
449
charm
282
Final and at the end
37
fire-retardant
89
materialism
373
technocratic
29
abh
45
paw
532
cidal
10
larky
10
aggrandizement
113
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 1334
COCA: 1553
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
injury
Word family
noun
injury
the injured
injurer
injuriousness
injury time
adjective
injured
≠
uninjured
injurious
verb
injure
adverb
injuriously
in
·
ju
·
ry
/
ˈɪndʒəri
/
●●●
S3
W2
AWL
noun
(
plural
injuries
)
1
[
countable
C
,
uncountable
U
]
INJURE
a
wound
or
damage
to part of your
body
caused
by an
accident
or
attack
〔身体上的〕伤,损害
She was taken to hospital with serious head injuries.
她头部受重伤被送到医院。
injury to
The driver of the truck suffered injuries to his legs and arms.
卡车司机的腿和手臂受了伤。
Beckham has missed several games
through injury
(=
because of injury
)
.
贝克汉姆因伤错过了几场比赛。
He’s a lawyer who specializes in personal injury claims.
他是个专门从事人身伤害索赔的律师。
2
[
uncountable
U
]
law
damage to someone’s
reputation
,
career
, or
feelings
〔对某人名誉、事业或情感的〕伤害,损害
injury to
He says that the allegations caused serious injury to his reputation.
他说那些指控使他的名誉受到了严重损害。
→
add insult to injury
at
add
(
8
)
COLLOCATIONS
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + injury
serious
严重的
The injury wasn’t serious.
伤势并不严重。
terrible
(=
very bad
)
很严重的
Some of the victims suffered terrible injuries.
有些受害者伤势很严重。
fatal
(=
that kills someone
)
致命的
Fortunately, his injuries weren’t fatal.
幸运的是他的伤并不致命。
minor
轻微的
A man was treated in hospital for minor injuries.
一名男子受了轻伤在医院治疗。
permanent
永久性的
The brain can be affected by permanent injury after a serious accident.
严重事故可能对大脑造成永久性伤害。
a nasty injury
(=
quite bad
)
严重伤害
Fairground rides can cause some nasty injuries.
在游乐场乘过山车等可能造成严重的伤害。
a head/leg/shoulder etc injury
头部
/
腿部
/
肩部等受伤
He suffered a shoulder injury while playing rugby.
他打橄榄球时伤了肩部。
a spinal injury
(=
an injury to the spine
)
脊柱受伤
n
The injured boy is being treated for a spinal injury.
a facial injury
(=
an injury to the face
)
面部受伤
n
I was offered treatment for my facial injuries.
a sports injury
(=
one you get while doing sport
)
体育运动时受的伤
n
She has vast knowledge of treating sports injuries.
an industrial injury
(=
one that happens at work
)
工伤
n
He was the victim of an industrial injury.
internal injuries
(=
injuries inside your body
)
内伤
n
He was coughing blood, a sign that he had internal injuries.
multiple injuries
(=
large number of injuries at the same time
)
多处受伤,多发损伤
n
She had multiple injuries and a fractured skull.
verbs
have an injury
受伤
Tom was OK, and had just a few minor injuries.
汤姆没事,只是受了点轻伤。
suffer an injury
受伤
He suffered a serious leg injury in a motorcycle accident.
他在一起摩托车事故中腿部受了重伤。
get an injury
informal
(=
suffer an injury
)
受伤
He couldn’t take the chance of getting an injury.
他不能冒受伤的危险。
sustain/receive an injury
formal
(=
suffer an injury
)
受伤
She sustained an injury to her hip.
她臀部受了伤。
treat an injury
疗伤
The injury was treated at the local hospital.
伤是在当地那家医院治疗的。
recover from an injury
伤愈
It took her six months to recover from the injury.
她的伤经过六个月才康复。
escape/avoid injury
避免受伤
Two workmen narrowly escaped injury when a wall collapsed.
一堵墙倒塌时两名工人险些被砸到。
cause an injury
造成伤害
The injury was caused by flying glass from the car windscreen.
伤是由小汽车挡风玻璃飞出的碎片造成的。
inflict an injury on somebody
formal
(=
make someone have an injury
)
对某人造成伤害
Jenkins was accused of inflicting a head injury on one of his former colleagues.
詹金斯被指控打伤以前同事的头部。
do yourself an injury
British English
BrE
informal
(=
accidentally hurt yourself
)
(
不小心
)
弄伤自己
Be careful with that knife or you’ll do yourself an injury.
当心那把小刀,别把自己弄伤了。
an injury happens/occurs
伤害发生
The injury occurred five minutes into the game.
受伤在比赛开始五分钟后发生。
phrases
be prone to injury
(=
often get injuries
)
容易受伤
She was rather prone to injury and often missed matches as a result.
她很容易受伤,结果常常无法参加比赛。
injury + NOUN
injury problems
British English
BrE
:
伤患问题
He suffered injury problems throughout his career as a footballer.
他整个足球职业生涯中都受到伤患的困扰。
THESAURUS
injury
damage to part of your body caused by an accident or an attack
〔意外事故或袭击造成的〕伤,损伤
The passengers were taken to hospital with minor injuries.
乘客受了轻伤,被送往医院。
wound
an
injury
, especially a
deep
cut
in your
skin
made by a
knife
,
bullet
, or
bomb
〔尤指刀、枪或炸弹造成的深入皮肤的〕伤,创伤
He died of a gunshot wound to the head.
他死于头部的枪伤。
cut
a small injury made when a
sharp
object
cuts your skin
〔皮肤轻微的〕割伤
Blood was running from a cut on his chin.
血从他下巴的伤口流出。
bruise
a
dark
mark
on your skin that you get when you
fall
or get
hit
青瘀,伤痕
Jack often comes home from playing rugby covered in bruises.
杰克打完橄榄球回家常常身上到处青一块紫一块的。
graze/scrape
a small injury that marks your skin or
breaks
the
surface
slightly
擦伤
She fell off her bike and got a few grazes on her legs and knees.
她从自行车上摔下来,腿和膝盖有几处擦伤。
gash
a long deep cut
长而深的切口
He had a deep gash across his forehead.
他额头上有条长而深的切口。
bump
an area of skin that is
swollen
because you have hit it against something
肿块
How did you get that bump on your head?
你头上怎么起了个包?
sprain
an injury to your
ankle
,
wrist
,
knee
etc, caused by suddenly
twisting
it
扭伤
It’s a slight sprain – you should rest your ankle for a week.
这属于轻微扭伤,你要让脚踝休息一周。
strain
an injury to a
muscle
caused by
stretching
it or using it too much
〔肌肉的〕拉伤,扭伤
a muscle strain in his neck
他颈部的一处肌肉拉伤
fracture
a
crack
or broken part in a
bone
骨折,骨裂
a hip fracture
髋骨骨折
Examples from the Corpus
injury
•
Morrison had to
undergo
surgery
on an
injury
to his left knee.
•
The
policy
covers
injury
suffered
on the
job
.
•
Ten
passengers
were
lucky
to
escape
injury
when their
train
was
derailed
last
night
.
•
The
glass
roof
collapsed
onto the
crowd
, causing
horrific
injuries
.
•
Unfortunately, she had to
withdraw
from the
game
because of a
leg
injury
.
•
Our
insurance
provides
cover in the
case
of
illness
or
injury
.
•
Wearing
a
helmet
may
protect
you from
serious
injury
.
•
He suffered serious
injuries
in the car
crash
, and
died
on the way to
hospital
.
From Longman Business Dictionary
injury
in·ju·ry
/
ˈɪndʒəri
/
noun
(
plural
injuries
)
[
countable
C
,
uncountable
U
]
1
physical
harm
to a person, for
example
in an accident
Mr. Lewis was awarded $75,000 as compensation for injuries suffered in the accident.
absence from work due to illness or injury
→
criminal injury
→
industrial injury
→
personal injury
→
repetitive strain injury
→
work-related injury
2
when a person or
organization
is made to suffer in some way
injury to
Donovan claimed he suffered serious injury to his professional and personal reputation.
Origin
injury
(
1300-1400
)
Latin
injuria
, from
jus
“
right, law
”
in
·
ju
·
ry
noun
→COLLOCATIONS
1
→THESAURUS
1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
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